IUPAC Name of C₃H₈O | propan-1-ol
What is the IUPAC name of C₃H₈O?
The IUPAC name of C₃H₈O is propan-1-ol. It is a alcohol with a 3-carbon parent chain (propan-1-ol).
| Formula | C₃H₈O |
| IUPAC Name | propan-1-ol |
| Compound Class | Alcohol |
| Parent Chain | propan-1-ol (3 carbons) |
| Substituents | None |
| Difficulty | Intermediate |
Step 1: Identify the Parent Chain
The longest continuous carbon chain in C₃H₈O contains 3 carbon atoms, giving the parent name propan-1-ol. The parent chain must include the carbon bearing the hydroxyl (-OH) group.
Step 2: Number and Name Substituents
propan-1-ol has no substituents. The molecule consists solely of the 3-carbon parent chain with hydrogen atoms filling all remaining bonding positions.
Step 3: Assemble the IUPAC Name
With no substituents to add, the IUPAC name is simply the parent chain name: propan-1-ol.
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